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Theoretical Study of Steam Condensation Induced Water Hammer Phenomena in Horizontal Pipeline

机译:蒸汽凝结诱发水锤现象的理论研究   在水平管道中

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摘要

We investigate steam condensation induced water hammer (CIWH) phenomena andpresent new theoretical results. We use the WAHA3 model based on two-phase flowsix first-order partial differential equations that present one dimensional,surface averaged mass, momentum and energy balances. A second order accuratehigh-resolution shock-capturing numerical scheme was applied with differentkind of limiters in the numerical calculations. The applied two-fluid modelshows some similarities to Relap5 which is widely used in the nuclear industryto simulate nuclear power plant accidents. This model was validated withdifferent CIWH experiments which were performed in the PMK-2 facility, which isa full-pressure thermo-hydraulic model of the nuclear power plant ofVVER-440/312 type in the Energy Research Center of the Hungarian Academy ofSciences in Budapest and in the Rosa facility in Japan. In our recent study weshow the first part of a planned large database which will give us the upperand lower flooding mass flow rates for various pipe geometries where CIWH canhappen. Such a reliable database would be a great help for future reactorconstructions and scheming.
机译:我们研究了蒸汽凝结引起的水锤现象(CIWH),并提出了新的理论结果。我们使用基于两相流ix一阶偏微分方程的WAHA3模型,该方程表示一维,表面平均质量,动量和能量平衡。在数值计算中采用了具有不同类型限制器的二阶精确高分辨率震荡捕获数值方案。所应用的双流体模型显示出与Relap5的相似之处,后者在核工业中广泛用于模拟核电站事故。该模型已通过在PMK-2设施中进行的不同CIWH实验验证,该设施是布达佩斯和匈牙利匈牙利科学院能源研究中心的VVER-440 / 312型核电站的全压热工水力模型。在日本的罗莎工厂在我们最近的研究中,我们显示了计划中的大型数据库的第一部分,该数据库将为我们提供CIWH可能发生的各种管道几何形状的上下溢流质量流量。这样一个可靠的数据库将为未来的反应堆构造和方案提供极大的帮助。

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